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POISONS

Carbon Monoxide

  • Colorless, odorless, tasteless gas
  • Produced by faulty fuel burning equipment (ex. gas furnaces, kerosene heaters, car exhaust and fireplaces)
  • Poisonings occur when carbon monoxide builds up in a poorly ventilated area; you must maintain good ventilation and repair faulty equipment.
  • Leading cause of death in a fire
  • Carbon monoxide produces symptoms of asphyxiation (ex. dizziness, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, irritability and confusion)
  • Never use a charcoal or gas grill inside a house, garage, closed-in porch, or tent.
  • Do not use charcoal in the fireplace.
  • When using the fireplace to burn wood or gas logs, make sure the flue is open and the chimney is not blocked.
  • Have gas-burning furnaces and appliances checked yearly by a professional.
  • Do not use a kerosene heater or gas logs for heat unless you have a working carbon monoxide alarm.
  • Never use a generator inside your home - not even in the basement, garage or porch. Keep them outside, far away from the house.
  • Never use a gas stove or oven to heat the house.
  • Never leave the car engine running inside a garage, even if the garage door is open.
  • Never sleep in a parked car while the engine is running.
  • Get a carbon monoxide detector (with a battery back-up system) for your home. If the alarm goes off - leave the house quickly and get outside into fresh air.
Educational MaterialsPrint or view flyer on Carbon Monoxide (in Spanish, too!).

If you think someone has carbon monoxide poisoning:

  • Get the person out of the building and into fresh air.
  • If the person feels sick in any way, call Carolinas Poison Center at 1-800-222-1222.
  • If the person has fainted or is not breathing, perform first aid and call 911.
  • Do not reenter the building until the Fire Department has checked for carbon monoxide and determined that the building is safe.
 
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